Facebook Ads Guide for Beginners

Navigating Facebook Ads can be daunting for small businesses and brands. I get it – when I first encountered Power Editor, I questioned my decision to dive in! Initially, the multitude of options and the plethora of growth hack strategies from self-proclaimed experts overwhelmed me.

Yet, after delving into extensive research and managing numerous campaigns, I cracked the code. Now, having handled hundreds of Facebook Ads campaigns in the last two years, I’m here to share my insights with you.

While Facebook Ads may seem complex initially, familiarity with the platform diminishes the overwhelm. In this guide tailored for beginners, I’ll walk you through everything you need to know to launch a stellar first campaign on Facebook Ads. Let’s turn those intimidating options into tools for your advertising success!

Why Facebook Ads?

Investing time and money in Facebook Ads comes with numerous compelling reasons. Despite the initial overwhelming array of options, they provide unparalleled customization and creative control for your advertisements.

Imagine targeting vegan parents of young children near Soho or narrowing it down to those connected to your Page or business – with Facebook Ads, you can achieve both. The targeting and retargeting capabilities are exceptional, offering precision in reaching your desired audience.

For beginners diving into Facebook Ads, it’s noteworthy that these ads seamlessly extend to Instagram Ads. Running both within a single campaign enables you to connect with audiences across both platforms, amplifying your reach. The primary objective of Facebook Ads is to showcase your content directly to users, presenting a significant advantage over waiting for them to seek you out.

Addressing concerns about costs, Facebook Ads remain relatively affordable, especially when compared to alternatives like Google AdWords. A high relevance score for your ad, indicating its suitability for the target audience, can lead to lowered costs per click (CPC), further enhancing the cost-effectiveness of your campaigns.

Facebook Ads Guide

Crafting high-converting Facebook Ads is more manageable than it may seem.

Given the preference of numerous brands and small businesses for Facebook’s Ads Manager over the more complex Power Editor, this Facebook Ads guide will utilize the straightforward Create an Ad process within the Ads Manager.

1. Develop Your Strategy First

Before delving into the Ads Manager, it’s crucial to establish a solid strategy. Without a well-defined plan, the plethora of options can be overwhelming, leading to the creation of ad campaigns that lack a specific target audience.

For each campaign, consider the following:

  • What product or service am I specifically promoting?
  • Who is my target audience?
  • Are they a cold or warm audience?
  • How will they utilize the product?
  • What are their pain points, and what objections may arise?
  • At which stage of the funnel are they positioned?
  • What is the campaign’s primary goal? (Leads, brand awareness, site traffic, sales, etc.)

A strategy is the backbone of successful ad creation. Without a clear goal and plan, crafting impactful ads becomes a challenge. Prioritize developing a comprehensive game plan before venturing into the Ads Manager.

2. Choose Your Objective

When initiating your campaign, the initial step involves selecting the appropriate objective, a decision critical for Facebook to optimize ad placements. The right objective can potentially lower your CPC and enhance overall performance.

In Facebook Ads 101, you’ll encounter a diverse range of objectives to choose from, including Brand Awareness, Reach, Traffic, Engagement, App Installs, Video Views, Lead Generation, Messages, Conversions, Catalogue Sales, and Store Visits.

To align your campaign with your overarching goals, carefully select an objective that best resonates with your objectives. For instance, if your aim is to drive sales through a video campaign, opt for the “conversions” objective over “video views.” While video views are essential, prioritizing conversions ensures a focus on desired outcomes.

Additionally, experimenting with split testing objectives can be beneficial. I once observed a video ad campaign that achieved comparable results at a lower cost when run as an engagement campaign rather than a video view ad.

3. Target Your Audience

Initiate your ad campaign by refining your target audience—this is the opportune moment to define and elaborate on it.

Utilize the following targeting options:

  • Custom Audiences: Focus on specific users from your email list or those who have engaged with your site, Facebook, or Instagram business profile.

  • Lookalike Audiences: Duplicate characteristics from your custom audience to expand your reach.

  • Demographic Targeting: Tailor your campaign to specific demographic attributes.

  • Location Targeting: Pinpoint the geographical areas where you want your ads to be displayed.

  • Interest/Behavior Targeting: Hone in on users based on their interests or online behavior.

  • Connection Targeting: Choose whether your ads should be visible to users connected or not connected with your brand.

4. Choose Where You Want Your Ad To Be Displayed

Moving to the ad set level, your focus will be on selecting the placements, apps, and devices where your ad will appear. You have the flexibility to opt for mobile-only, desktop-only, or a combination of both. Facebook offers various options, Instagram presents several choices, and there’s also the audience network to consider.

You have the freedom to run ads with almost all placement options selected, unless you specifically choose an Instagram Story Ad, which restricts you to that placement alone. Alternatively, you can fine-tune your choices by enabling or disabling specific placements. For a detailed exploration of ad placements along with their advantages and disadvantages, refer to this comprehensive resource.

5. Set Your Budget

In the upcoming segment, you gain the ability to customize your budget, set ad schedules, and pick an optimization method. You have the flexibility to opt for either a lifetime budget or a daily budget, with the option to run ads continuously or schedule them for specific start and end dates. Additionally, you can leverage dayparting, allowing you to showcase your ads at specific times or on particular days of the week.

At this juncture, you can decide whether to optimize your ads. For those cautious about this aspect, Facebook provides automatic settings, and I’d recommend manual adjustments only for those well-acquainted with the platform and with specific reasons to do so.

Furthermore, you can choose to modify your bidding preferences, such as opting for link clicks or impressions, determining whether to allocate your ad budget rapidly or spread it over time, and setting a cap on your bids.

6. Choose Your Ad Format

Facebook offers a range of impressive ad formats, including:

  • Single image ads
  • Video ads
  • Carousel ads, enabling the display of multiple videos and/or images
  • Canvas ads
  • Collections, providing a captivating full-screen mobile experience.

In Facebook Ads 101, each ad type comes with its distinct advantages. However, video ads and carousel ads, whether with or without video, often stand out with some of the highest engagement and click-through rates (CTR).

7. Don’t Forget the Details

Towards the bottom of the creative section, numerous subtle details may go unnoticed. These encompass various sections for placing copy, as well as elements like CTAs and URL descriptions.

In the Facebook Ads Guide, make sure to leverage each of these components. The CTA button plays a crucial role in boosting conversions, and strategic placement of the right copy can significantly impact the success of your campaigns.

8. Monitor Your Ads Carefully

Once your campaigns are underway, it’s crucial to keep a vigilant eye on their performance. Some campaigns may experience a rise in CPC as frequency increases, while others might initiate with a CPC higher than anticipated. Additionally, certain campaigns may not deliver the desired performance.

In the Facebook Ads for Beginners guide, utilize Facebook’s Ads Manager to access comprehensive details about all active campaigns. Pay close attention to key metrics such as CPC, frequency, relevance scores, and the number of actions taken, as these are pivotal indicators of campaign effectiveness.

What If I Want to Split Test?

Facebook offers a split testing tool that, while not flawless and with certain limitations, proves quite effective. It excels in split testing ad strategies, although testing the creative elements of your ad requires manual intervention.

Nevertheless, if you aim to split test your audience, ad delivery, or ad placements, Facebook streamlines the process. Once your objective is chosen, simply click the “split test” box at the ad set level.

In the Facebook Ads 101 guide, after selecting your split test preferences, you’ll find the option to establish your A & B criteria.

For those with ample budgets seeking an aggressive approach to split testing ad campaigns, consider utilizing the third-party tool AdEspresso recommended in the Facebook Ads for Beginners guide. This tool facilitates ad creation with options to input multiple headlines, descriptions, and images, automatically experimenting with combinations for optimal results.

Final Thoughts

While Facebook Ads presents a plethora of choices, familiarity with the system becomes an asset rather than a hindrance. Having a well-defined plan prior to diving into campaign creation significantly streamlines the process, allowing for the development of more robust ads.

If you’re seeking assistance in crafting or overseeing your Facebook Ads campaigns, feel free to reach out here or in the comments—I’m eager to lend a hand.

Share your thoughts on this Facebook Ads guide. Are you utilizing Facebook Ads for your business? Share your experiences and pose any platform-related questions in the comments below!

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